★ Private Action
Saudi sovereign fund hands Kushner's firm $2 billion over its panel's objections
Saudi-Trump NexusTrump Family Business Dealings
Filed July 2021$2,000,000,000
★ The Brief
What happened
Six months after leaving his White House senior-adviser role, Jared Kushner won a $2 billion commitment from Saudi Arabia's sovereign wealth fund for his new firm, Affinity Partners, after the fund's own screening panel unanimously rejected it as "unsatisfactory in all aspects."
Who enabled it
Who benefits
Deal or steal?
The full board, chaired by Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman, overrode the rejection within days; the 1.25% annual fee guarantees Kushner roughly $25 million a year regardless of returns. Kushner had defended the prince after the 2018 Khashoggi killing and helped broker $110 billion in U.S. arms sales.
Six months after leaving the White House, Jared Kushner secured a $2 billion commitment from Saudi Arabia's Public Investment Fund (PIF) for his newly formed private equity firm, Affinity Partners. PIF's own five-member Board Investment Committee — reviewing the deal under the code name "Project Astro" — unanimously voted against it at a June 30, 2021 meeting, citing the inexperience of Kushner's team, due diligence that found the firm's operations "unsatisfactory in all aspects," a management fee that "seems excessive," and the public-relations risks of Kushner's prior role as senior adviser to his father-in-law, then-President Donald Trump.
Actors
Who pushed it · 2Who initiated, paid, or pushed the action.
Mohammed bin SalmanAs chair of the Public Investment Fund's board and the kingdom's paramount decision-maker, overrode the unanimous objection of PIF's screening committee to approve the $2 billion investment in Kushner's firm. Beneficiary of Kushner's defense of the crown prince inside the Trump White House after U.S. intelligence concluded he approved the 2018 killing of Jamal Khashoggi.
- Public Investment Fund
Saudi Arabia's $620 billion sovereign wealth fund. Its Board Investment Committee voted unanimously against the Kushner deal at the June 30, 2021 meeting (codename "Project Astro"); the full board, chaired by Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman, overrode the panel within days and approved the $2 billion commitment.
Beneficiaries
Who gained · 2Who stood to gain.
Jared KushnerFounded Affinity Partners in 2021 after leaving his White House senior-adviser role six months earlier; secured the $2 billion PIF commitment that became the firm's cornerstone investment. The 1.25 percent annual management fee on PIF's capital generates roughly $25 million per year for the firm regardless of performance.
Jared Kushner has paid into Trump’s orbit:
- Affinity Partners
Kushner's newly formed private equity firm. The $2 billion PIF commitment made the Saudi government the firm's cornerstone investor and constituted the bulk of its reported assets under management. In exchange, PIF received a stake of at least 28 percent in Affinity's main investment vehicle.
Sector-wide beneficiaries
- Investment Firms
Affinity Partners, the recipient private equity firm, is the direct sector beneficiary; the $2 billion PIF commitment constituted the bulk of its initial assets under management.
Sector-aligned organizations that have paid into Trump’s orbit:
Individuals from these organizations who have personally paid into Trump’s orbit:
- Real Estate & Property Development
The Kushner family's longstanding business is commercial real estate (Kushner Companies), and subsequent Affinity dealings have included real-estate joint ventures with foreign governments (Albania, Serbia), making the sector a downstream beneficiary of the Saudi capital base.
Sector-aligned organizations that have paid into Trump’s orbit:
Sources
- U.S. Senate · September 24, 2024finance.senate.govWyden Investigation of Kushner Firm Continues; New Letter Outlines Affinity Partners' Fee Structure, Lack of Return to Investors, Questionable Deals with Foreign Governments
- New York Times · April 10, 2022nytimes.comBefore Giving Billions to Jared Kushner, Saudi Investment Fund Had Big Doubts
Further reading
- ★ Government ActionNovember 2025Trump admin releases 35,000 Nvidia AI chips to Saudi Arabia's Humain
- ★ Government ActionNovember 2025Trump pledges F-35 sale to Saudi Arabia, calls MBS 'phenomenal' on rights
- ★ Private ActionSeptember 2025Dar Global launches $1B Trump Plaza Jeddah, second Saudi collaboration
- ★ Private ActionApril 2025Serbia approves Trump-Kushner hotel on government-owned land
- ★ Private ActionDecember 2024Dar Global and Trump Org launch $533M Trump Tower Jeddah
- ★ Private ActionMay 2026Trump sons anchor Dominari's $1B American Ventures portfolio